AI Magazine May 2024 | Page 97

ML APPLICATIONS

The integration of machine learning ( ML ) into various sectors has ushered in a new wave of innovation , revolutionising the way businesses operate and individuals interact with technology . From personalised recommendations on streaming platforms to predictive maintenance in manufacturing , ML applications have become ubiquitous , promising efficiency , accuracy and unprecedented insights . As AI continues to evolve , the synergy between machine learning algorithms and real-world applications is reshaping industries at an unprecedented pace .

The global machine learning market was valued at US $ 19.45bn in 2022 and is projected to reach US $ 188.34bn by 2030 , growing at a CAGR of 37.47 % from 2023 to 2030 . This exponential growth highlights the increasing adoption of ML technologies .
Machine learning has transcended traditional boundaries , empowering organisations to unlock valuable insights from vast datasets . Whether it ’ s enhancing customer experiences through personalised recommendations or optimising supply chain operations , ML is driving tangible value across industries .
Machine learning revolutionising healthcare In healthcare , machine learning algorithms are revolutionising patient care , diagnosis and treatment strategies . By leveraging ML algorithms , healthcare providers can analyse medical images with unparalleled accuracy , facilitating early detection of diseases such as cancer and expediting treatment decisions .
At Carnegie Mellon University in the US , Sridhar Tayur , the Ford Distinguished Research Chair , and his team have spearheaded innovative research in applying machine learning to healthcare diagnostics . Their recent study focuses on leveraging advanced classification techniques , such as support vector machines , in conjunction with quantuminspired computing to enhance the diagnosis of pneumonia – a condition notorious for its impact on respiratory health and mortality rates , particularly among children under the age of five .
“ Machine learning is used for prediction and in healthcare we want to predict if somebody has a disease or not ,” he says . Through their investigation , Tayur and his colleagues demonstrated the effectiveness of their approach , noting that it yields fewer errors and expedites the diagnostic process compared to traditional methods . This breakthrough has the potential to revolutionise pneumonia detection by harnessing the power of machine learning algorithms to analyse chest X-rays and identify patterns indicative of the infection .
Moreover , predictive analytics powered by ML are enabling healthcare organisations to forecast patient admissions , optimise resource allocation , and improve operational efficiency .
aimagazine . com 97